Thursday, September 3, 2020

Sexual Orientation in Contemporary Advertising an Example of the Topic Psychology Essays by

Sexual Orientation in Contemporary Advertising The vast majority in the general public depend on ads to get data about the items that are being sold in the market. Through promotions, the general public can create thoughts regarding the idea of a specific item, its use, and its strength. At the end of the day, publicizing sells the item even before it arrives at the retail locations. So as to make deals, the advertisers make extraordinary ideas and utilize various ways to deal with make a solid review on the psyches of the objective market. These inventive ideas are expected to make the open mindful of the uniqueness of that specific item among its rivals. Obviously, broad communications has been compelling not just in offering any item to the watchers; its powerful way to deal with the general population has been demonstrated in making the individuals nibble all the data and messages that are being passed on by either the advertiser or the sponsor. Need paper test on Sexual Orientation in Contemporary Advertising subject? We will compose a custom paper test explicitly for you Continue Understudies Usually Tell Us: Who needs to compose paper for me? Exposition scholars recommend: If You Think About Someone To Write Your Paper - Essaylab The Right Place! The ideas that are being related with the item are adjusted by the general public creation them as a component of the medias developed reality. While a few ads show reality, the others tend to sensationalize the thoughts and misrepresent the data to make the general population effectively review the items that are being embraced. The built reality in media has been seen as the truth in the general public. At the end of the day, general society effectively comply with the thoughts that publicizing present to the crowd. From TV to boards, publicizing has a significant influence in the picking up achievement of the advertisers and satisfying the requirements of the clients. Notwithstanding, the ads will in general sell the item in the store retires as well as the ideas that are utilized to elevate the items to the market. As such, the general public regularly feels the contentions of knowing the truth and seeing the new society that is being built by these promotions. Sexual direction i s required in the general public where everybody fits in with the pictures and data that are being given either by the individuals around them or the media itself. Obviously, the generalizations that sexual direction gets from media data portray the truth as well as intermittently the specific inverse of it. The most exceedingly awful issues that society regularly experiences are simply the acknowledgment of the individuals and the easy transmission of media of any message to general society. The Society and the Contemporary Advertising An item will never be attractive in the market if the advertisers won't make an idea that would leave an imprint to the market. So as to cause the item to enter on its development stage, key strategies are expected to guarantee its attractiveness. The estimation of the financial job of publicizing has been addressed on the grounds that the predominance of this job can prompt a general public where the motivation behind promoting is to advance utilization as a lifestyle. Obviously, we as a whole need to buy certain products and ventures to carry on with our lives. Be that as it may, different merchandise fall more into need class than the need classification. Ads for the need classes of merchandise have addressed since they cause individuals to long for things they don't have to carry on with their lives (Sheehan, 19). This is the motivation behind why the advertisers create ideas that would effectively be recalled by the clients once they enter in the retail location or general store. Without the enticing intrigue and inventive ideas, the organization may need to release the item to its decrease stage. Frequently, the sponsors likewise utilize its persuasive interest to make the open purchase the item in spite of its degree of need. This plain industrialism and persuasive interest are portions of the contemporary publicizing. The item, so as to make a surprising access to the market, ought to have a one of a kind appearance and solid interest from the clients. Because of the extraordinary rivalry in the market, the promoters use ideas that might be a no-no in the general public or too sensationalize to have a solid effect to the objective market. Homosexuality on Advertisements A brand of torment assuaging drug shows a picture of two uncovered chested men lying on the bed. Just the lower some portion of the bodies are demonstrated secured with white cover and the words composed on the white part of the banner advertisement were a basic discussion yet suggest a subconscious cue. In spite of the fact that the banner promotion might be seen as clear with direct thoughts of homosexuality, the subtle prompts on the ads are obvious (Current, n.d.)This is only one of numerous notices depicting homosexuality that have just been discharged in the general public. A few promotions legitimately suggest the sexual character of the endorsers and some even straightforwardly depict the messages that the sponsors might want to be related with the item. Homosexuality has become some portion of the endeavors of the sponsors in arriving at the buyer showcase in this way the standard gradually become situated of the presence of the third sex in the general public. From food to wine items, the gay people have been utilized to support the chose things to the general population. Shockingly, the general public purchases the item paying little mind to its ideas of advancement in the market. Previously, the pictures were utilized uniquely for print commercials; in any case, these pictures have additionally arrived at the TVs focusing on the gay and lesbians shoppers of either new or develop items in the commercial center. The big names that have been known to be gay people and same sex couples are utilized to promote the items to the standard (Elliot, 1997). The manly picture of ladies and the delicate figure of men have made individuals change their observations toward gay people. Through these notices, the standard has adjusted to the messages that are being depicted by the broad communications. Despite the fact that most ads, particularly on TV, don't straightforwardly advance homosexuality, the powerful interests of each advertisement containing these sorts of subtle cues have carried the general public to a more elevated level of mindfulness about the sexual orientation issue. The possibility that gays and lesbians are a piece of purchaser markets; sponsors have not neglected to ignore these bunches in advancing the items that are being offered to the general population. Actually, a few makers even created items deliberately for them. A few endorsers even go past cross dressing making the general public lead to surprise to acknowledgment. In spite of the fact that there have been numerous reactions with respect to gay commercials, the advertisers despite everything view these groups as expected shoppers of the item; consequently, the organizations offering a specific decent or administration to the market despite everything made advancement utilizing gay people and subconscious cues regardless of the discussions in the general public (William, et al. 2004). Effect of Medias Depiction of Sexual Orientation Clearly, the acknowledgment of the general public in homosexuality can be considered as one of the primary effects of portrayal of media. In a meeting for the American Communication Journal, the gays and lesbians have unreservedly communicated their assessments about the impacts of media delineation of homosexuality to them. They all concurred that todays depictions are obviously superior to the pictures of the past, yet they are a long way from great. The grown-ups had indistinguishable blended emotions from the teenagers had about Queer as Folk and Will and Grace. They said they explicitly couldn't identify with the negative cliché conduct found in Queer as Folk, including having a ton of sex, clubbing constantly and taking medications. In any case, regarding gay and lesbian perceivability, they felt that 21st century TV has more pictures of gays and lesbians to browse than what they had as youngsters during the 70s and 80s. However they are as yet not positive portrayals (Evans, 2007). The pictures of gays and lesbians have gotten progressively acknowledged in todays society. It has gone to numerous phases before the standard have at last acknowledged the possibility of homosexuality that have been for quite some time considered as no-no in the general public. Presently, the media sources including TV, papers, magazines, and even bulletin ads are loaded with gays and lesbians pictures. Despite the fact that the gay people are not spoken to dependent on the real world, media depiction has unquestionably assumed a significant job in making these groups acknowledged in this cutting edge society. Gays and lesbians are as yet being treated as various people yet the pictures that the general population have been seeing on notices and TV programs have some way or another changed the disposition of the individuals toward them. The developing number of gay people shows the acknowledgment of the standard to the gathering of individuals who had been stowing away in obscurity to keep away from judgment and reactions. Presently, the conspicuous people that have been fruitful in various fields are unquestionably part of gay or lesbian culture. They are known for their innovativeness and abilities in overseeing business, driving a style pattern, and having the effective carries on with that the open had never envisioned conceivable because of unlimited biases against them. Today, the world has known about the progressions that the cultural components bring to each person which regularly make up the general public. Beside innovation, different components that have been available in the general public at long last gone to a great deal of change so as to adjust to these unavoidable changes. The no-no in the general public became acknowledged and the apparently unlimited reactions have at long last refreshed. Evidently, media depiction of homosexuality has a ton of negative impacts to the people to come however the effect that it provided for the general public currently carried harmony and lucidity to the

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Salt And Sand Lab Report Essay Example

Salt And Sand Lab Report Paper Dissipation is where two fluids or strong blended into a fluid can be isolated. To isolate two fluids combined, the fluid is bubbled over a Bunsen burner until one fluid is totally dissipated. To isolate a strong inside a fluid, the fluid is totally dissipated and a strong will remain, which is known as a buildup. Method/Data: 1. Preheat a clean dissipating dish for 5 minutes; at that point cool and mass the dish. Mass of void dish: 28. Egg 2. Set scale to zero subsequent to putting a 80 or 100 ml measuring utencil on it; at that point add the blend given to you into the container and record the mass of the blend. Mass of blend: 2. Egg 3. Include 15. Ml of water to the measuring glass; mix well and channel the substance through channel paper into the pre-massed dissipating dish. 4. Add 5 ml of water to the measuring glass, mix well and channel the dissipating dish. 5. Set up a vanishing set up and heat the substance in the dissipating dish, over a wavy fire to abstain from sprinkling, until all water is dissipated. 6. Permit dish and buildup to cool; recognize the buildup. 7. Mass the vanishing dish with the buildup and locate the mass of the buildup. A blend is a mix of at least two unadulterated substances in which each unadulterated substance holds its individual concoction properties. The sand and salt is a blend since it very well may be isolated by dissipation and filtration, into its landmarks without changing their characters. A few procedures that can be utilized to isolate blends would be filtration, fragmentary refining, crystallization, and sublimation. 2. Components in a mixes must be isolated by compound procedures, while parts of a blend can be isolated by physical procedures. 3. We will compose a custom article test on Salt And Sand Lab Report explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Salt And Sand Lab Report explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Salt And Sand Lab Report explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer The five basic techniques that can be utilized to isolate different sorts of blends are filtration, fragmentary refining, dissipation, sublimation, and chromatography. Dissipation is the changing of a fluid into a gas frequently affected by heat. A blend of a strong and fluid can be isolated y vanishing. Filtration is a method that Uses a permeable boundary to isolate a strong from a fluid. A fluid and strong (heterogeneous blend) is the kind of blend that can be isolated by filtration. Sublimation is the procedure during which a strong changes fume without dissolving (without experiencing fluid stage). Two solids are the sort of blend that can be isolated by sublimation. Fragmentary refining is a physical partition strategy that utilization dependent on contrasts in the breaking points of the substances in question. Two fluids are the sort of blend that can be isolated by refining. Chromatography is strategy that isolates a compound of a blend broke up in either a gas or a fluid. A blend of a gas or fluid state can be isolated by the utilization of chromatography. 4. Chromatography is a strategy that could be utilized to isolate the segments of the ink in a marker. This partition can be accomplished when the shade is dunked in a fluid and the various hues will carry on in an unexpected way, making them travel at various velocities. The ink isolates in light of the fact that each shade has an alternate fascination in the fluid. 5. To isolate the heterogeneous blend involved sand, iron fillings, salt, and poppy seeds the primary thing that a be done is to utilize a magnet to draw in the iron fillings from the blend. Next, water ought to be added to break down the salt into the water as well as to cause the poppy seeds to coast, making it simple to take them out. At that point blend the sand, salt and water together to make a blend of salt and water. Presently with sand and salt water left, filtrate the blend to permit the salt water to go through the channel paper and the sand will remain behind as buildup. At long last, vanishing ought to be utilized to dissipate all the water from the blend abandoning salt as buildup. 6. Filtrate is the thing that goes through the channel paper when utilizing filtration. The salt water was the filtrate in this lab. Buildup is what is deserted, or is remained back.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Ethics in Human Resource Management

Morals in Human Resource Management This report for the most part centers around giving a basic investigation of morals and HRM. It further demonstrates the issues to be considered to guarantee decency and equity in the work relationship. It looks at that how changes in the idea of the work are causing sickness. The point of convergence of this report is to analyze the genuine reasons for pressure and ailment in the work environment and assessment of their answers. Through whole investigation and discoveries, it is reasoned that in spite of the fact that the adjustments in the idea of work cause pressure sickness, still these can be annihilated by receiving fitting estimates like great administration style, preparing, coaching, wellbeing and security measures, arranging and time the executives. Presentation Human Resource Management is the orderly and compelling administration of individuals to accomplish the ideal destinations. To increase a vital edge, it is imperative to deal with the individuals assets beneficially. This will assist with achieving the key objectives just as the fulfillment of the individual representative needs. All the Human Resource rehearses depend on moral establishment. It is the duty of the businesses to keep up wellbeing and security of their bosses in the work environment. The fundamental target of this report is to give a basic examination of morals and HRM and look at the genuine reasons for ailment in the work environment and assess their answers. This report helps in embraced an inquiry in dissecting the morals to be utilized in HRM for guaranteeing representative wellbeing and security. Along these lines, it for the most part centers around finding the causes that expansion ailment in the working environment and it proposes different approaches to kill disease. Additionally, work environments culture ought to be created so that it ought to permit adaptability, security, self-sufficiency, acknowledgment, support and association to representatives so as to make a calm air. Morals and HRM As indicated by Winstanley, Woodall and Heery (1996), Ethics is an exceptional part of reasoning that centers around the inquiries identified with profound quality, that is ideas, for example, great and terrible, good and bad ; decency and honesty. Business morals manages the degree and degree of ethical quality to be utilized in business (George Zoe, 2010). Ethics, measures, qualities and morals have getting progressively mind boggling in the current present day society and the idea of absolutes is removed by vagueness. According to Pitt (2007), Human Relations Management is worried about an assortment of moral issues to be managed for settling on choices identified with organizations. Prior to settling on the choices, the different choices taking into account the necessities of the business must be checked and their consequences for the lives of the representatives must be thought of. These days the connection among morals and HRM is turning into a significant issue to be dealt wit h. A huge defining moment has been experienced by morals and Human Resource Management. The business morals primarily put consideration on the social and environmental duties of the organizations inside the general public. Morals are presently getting one of the most significant inner worries for the organizations. Beforehand, the interests of the workers were not mulled over however now it has gotten one of the primary obligations of the organization to morally deal with its HR (Christian Andra, 2009). Presently its the time of moral initiative. Demonstrations of its workers towards a business point of view to his ethical character is a litmus test. Relationship among business and its representatives depends on business contract. The guideline of moral choice is trailed by a moral association for recruiting imminent workers. According to this rule an association should just recruit an individual who is relied upon to contribute the most extreme towards expanding the drawn out estimation of the business (Glenn, 2001). As indicated by this standard, factors like s exual orientation, age, nationality and religion are not applicable for employing an individual. The moral issues which are reflected for the situation are: Security and wellbeing: Much of the work in the enterprises and organizations is unsafe. This is a direct result of the utilization of substantial innovation. These days there is a lot of utilization of hardware and high temperature based creation forms. Likewise, there is more reliance on synthetic mixes. Every one of these viewpoints increment wounds, ailments and mishaps in the working environment. For example, the activity of a matador or bomb removal master (De Cieri Kramar, 2008). New wellsprings of mishaps and sicknesses are expanding step by step. Hazard is available in each activity yet its recurrence contrasts from occupation to work. Up close and personal morals: These sorts of morals emerge because of human component in the exercises in the work environment. No work is conceivable without representatives. Corporate strategy morals: The utilization of more innovation in the working environment has supplanted the work in the work environment. This has made many people jobless. The administrators are liable for making arrangements and their effective usage. The moral substance of these strategies has enormous effect all through the organization. It ought to be with the end goal that it very well may have the option to impart right signs to each individual in the organization (Shuttleworth, 2004). Worker Relations: Its the obligation of the HR supervisor to keep up objectivity in employing, discipline, advancement, preparing, maintenance, end and remuneration (Ken Joanne, 2010). This lies at the center of HR. HR should make it sure that the organization strategies ought to follow hostile to segregation governing body and polices of the uprightness of execution surveys to ensure that the assessment procedure stays reasonable with all the occupations (Ken Joanne, 2010). Correspondence: Another obligation of the HR Department is to keep educated everybody in the association on identifying with the different lawful and moral issues. HR plans different correspondence vehicles to instruct workers with respect to the companys code of morals and no-resilience strategies, for example, archives, workshops, and casual gatherings (Hughes Bozionelos, 2007). Increment in rivalry, locally or all inclusive, need that associations ought to be progressively versatile, adaptable, light-footed, and client centered to succeed (Markiewicz, 2007). And with this adjustment in the condition the human asset proficient should be a key accomplice, a worker support or advocate and besides, a change guide inside the association. Woods (2009) recommends that so as to succeed a business driven HR work with a careful comprehension of the associations huge picture might be increasingly critical to have the option to impact choices and policies. In general, todays hum an asset supervisors center is around key staff maintenance and creating ability (Teasdale, 2006). A late examination (Grove 2009) found that human asset experts, mentors, advocates, tutors, and progression organizers will assist with spurring associations individuals and their loyalty. Human Resources Manager will likewise advance and battle for values, morals, convictions, and otherworldliness inside their associations in the administration of work environment decent variety, explicitly. Weakness and hazard: Another moral issue that is delineated for the situation is instability and hazard present in the activity. This has emerged on account of the adjustments in the full scale financial condition and mass un-business (Makin Winder, 2009). This happens on account of business rebuilding and stripping out of the expenses because of excess, redistributing, unexpected agreements and frameworks of remunerations in the work (Grawitch, Trares Kohler, 2007).ã‚â Another dangerous component of the move to more serious hazard and frailty for laborers is that what's going on when different partners need to follow up on a similar protection from chance (Rodney, Matrina Anne, 2008). Without a doubt, a key component of monetary life lately has been an exchange of hazard from the individuals who fund business for example banks, institutional financial specialists, investors, citizens and the Treasury to those in beneficial business (Teasdale, 2006). The good inquiry here is whether this move is reasonable, or perfect with the guidelines of distributive justice. It could be proposed that the exchange is out of line in light of the fact that the speculators are in a more grounded position to hazard sharing by workers and this has occurred, roughly, it is the misuse of the adjustment in the haggling power by the most grounded party in modern relations (Teasdale, 2006). Observation and control: It is major moral concern nowadays. The privilege of the utilizing office to go into the subjectivity of the laborer to control and control, is taken for ensured (Pitt, 2007). Whether the utilization of psychometric tests for determination or advancement of representatives, culture change programs that look to challenge suspicions at work or ability based HRM, which tries to advance complianceã‚â with perspectives and conduct, the supposition that will be that it is legitimate for the business to illegal enter laborers autonomy. Such wrongdoing will never be finished, however the pattern for a huge complex HRM is to attack protection of representatives. While new types of work association can be compelling in expanding efficiency, yet conceivable antagonistic impacts on the government assistance of laborers ought to be viewed as while assessing these activities (Christian Andra, 2009). A wide scope of human relations the board exercises is worried about different moral issues, both with respect to upper-level for the executives of business and the executives choices of low-level in regards to treatment of the individual workers (Winstanley, Woodall Heery, 1996).ã‚â This can be pulverizing to singular representatives and the networks in which they live. Managing choices must be actually done by considering all the elements, including social obligation just as investor concerns.ã‚â HR director ought to consider different choices for business needs and take the choice that is best for organization and representatives just as it will have an im

The Discussion part for paper of Customers and marketers co-creating a Essay

The Discussion part for paper of Customers and advertisers co-making a buy understanding - Essay Example Client buys isn't just about items and administrations. The individual experience of the clients after buying an item as well as administrations additionally matters. The procedure of co-creation is significant since it could empower the clients to build up an increasingly important encounter and passionate connection with the company’s item or potentially a particular brand name. This sort of connection between the clients and advertisers is crucial in the turn of events and reinforcing of customers’ fulfillment and dedication. The Co-creation hypothesis centers only around the connection between the clients and the advertisers. Featuring the job of representatives and client assistance chief in co-creation hypothesis could make an all the more encouraging impact on the customers’ demeanor and social devotion. Customers’ enthusiastic dedication is another perspective that can be remembered for the hypothesis model since it has similarly demonstrated to be an aftereffect of fortifying the connection between the clients and the advertisers. Another territory of thought is the client grievance the executives and administration recuperation since both could bolster and fortify the customers’ fulfillment. Co-creation advertising approach could prompt consumer loyalty and trust that is required so as to fortify the connection between the clients and the advertisers. A solid relationship bond between the two is fundamental in creating and keeping up customers’ faithfulness. In view of the examination technique that was introduced in this investigation, fulfilling the clients has more pertinence in reinforcing the connection between the clients and the advertisers more than building up ‘trust’ alone. Along these lines, advertisers should concentrate more on customers’ fulfillment so as to reinforce the connection between the two and for the advertisers to accomplish attitudinal and conduct devotion from the clients. Expanding the customers’ fulfillment isn't absolutely subject to

Friday, August 21, 2020

White Privilege Essay Example for Free

White Privilege Essay In Peggy McIntosh’s article â€Å"White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible backpack† we see definite instances of how white individuals are amazingly advantaged in manners that individuals of different races may never comprehend. Despite the fact that occasionally we don't understand this is occurring it has been believed to be valid in numerous things from the beginning of time and on the planet today. One of the pieces of this article got my attention and made me think a piece was the rundown of 26 white benefits that McIntosh expounded on in her article. This rundown was very enlightening and made me figure what I could put towards myself on this rundown. Despite the fact that I was conceived in a little unique time that McIntosh was I was moderately mindful that as a white male I was brought into the world with various benefits that accompanied the shade of my skin as well as by my sex, anyway this rundown made me understand and see a portion of the upsides of my skin that I customarily investigate. A genuine model that I could use previously, I can’t state it is so natural presently, is number 17 I can censure our administration and discussion about the amount I dread its approaches and conduct without being viewed as a social outcast. Before the appointment of Obama I could without much of a stretch reprimand my administration and nobody would truly allow me a second look about it, however I do need to state that now in the event that I scrutinize my administration I get called a supremacist, so now I sort of observe better how those of an alternate race felt when they censured our legislature and got out about it. One thing without a doubt that I do need to state about this article is I could tell that this article was composed a decent time prior. A considerable lot of the things expressed in the rundown I felt were somewhat obsolete particularly the focuses that were looking at seeing primarily individuals of the white race in media or ads. Truly there was a point in time where this was extremely obvious yet I feel like the world is improving occupation at speaking to something beyond one race with regards to commercials or media. In jean-Paul Sartre’s â€Å"Anti-Semite and the Jew we get familiar with a ton about how he by and by feels about Anti-Semites and what his depiction of an Anti-Semite is. Hostile to Semitism is essentially the disdain of somebody who is Jewish. Sartre accepts that is the Jew didn't exist that the counter Semite would design him so they would have somebody to abhor. Hostile to Semitism is something that was based more with the Nazi’s and Hitler. As I would like to think I don’t truly consider it to be a lot of now however I can peruse bounty about it any a wide range of books. In Sartre’s story he fundamentally expresses that the counter Semite needed to have somebody who he can feel predominant to, which is the reason he expresses that is the Jew didn't exist the counter Semite would make him. He expresses that if by some marvel the entirety of the Jews were eliminated as the counter Semite wishes that the counter Semite would be in solitude, he would lose his feeling of rights over the nation in light of the fact that there would never again be anybody to challenge them. He expresses that the counter Semite is in the troubled situation of having a fundamental requirement for the Jew he wishes to wreck. The counter Semite is somebody who needs a specific individual to abhor so as to feel better than somebody, and in the event that the entirety of the individuals that he loathed were abruptly gone, at that point he would no longer feel better than anybody since he would then have nobody to despise. Thus the counter Semite would then need to make something else to despise so as to bring back the sentiment of prevalence. This likewise was another of those perusing that you could tell was composed quite a while prior, in light of the way that we no longer observe these things close as much as we see saw them previously. Truly individuals do even now tent to look down on Jews yet it is as yet a specific gathering of individuals and not founded on a race that has a noteworthy disdain for another race. The counter Semite can be taken a gander at as a man that apprehensions just himself and needs to utilize that dread to make dread according to other so as to cause he to feel more grounded and less weak. How does Racism influence my life? I make an effort not to let bigotry influence my life, in my regular day to day existence I converse with and manage every single diverse sort of races. Presently I will say that as a white male I may have had a couple of entryways open to me that different races probably won't have had, however then again I decided to stroll through the entryways of the open doors I had so as to better myself. Individuals state that whites have had significantly greater chance and significantly more entryways open to them yet I truly don’t accept that it is as much obvious now as it was numerous years prior. I accept that we as a general public attempt to portray certain things as less shrewd than they truly are so we have something to talk, whine as well as quarrel over, yet truth be told we as a whole have certain entryways open to us it is simply an issue of whether we decided to step through the correct entryway or not. Individuals state that those of different races have had less open door than the individuals who are white however let’s investigate what is accessible now that benefits a greater amount of those in different races than the whites. There are significant universities that are race situated, there are numerous grants for schools that are race based and just that race can get that grant. As a white male yes I do have a great deal of chances to pick up work or addition cash for school through grants yet there isn't one thing have seen that is explicit to whites just with regards to instruction. Presently don’t misunderstand me I know numerous years prior no one but whites could go to class here in the U. S. also, it set aside some effort to give different races access to class however things have changed from that point forward. So I would need to state that presently, contrasted with in the event that I was brought into the world numerous years prior, I don't accept bigotry or race plays a major factor in my life.

Monday, August 3, 2020

Outbox February 17, 2017

Inbox/Outbox February 17, 2017 Are you following our #RiotGrams Instagram challenge? Its been tons of fun and following the tag has added so many books to my giant mountain. Lets get started: Inbox (Books Acquired) Something in Between by Melissa De La Cruz  A contemporary YA novel about the daughter of Filipino immigrants who discovers that her parents visas have expired just as she is about to leave for college. Jasmine now has to navigate normal American teen life while also facing the threat that her family could be deported. Im far away from my familys immigration storymy grandmother came here from the Philippines decades agobut this one still feels personal, especially in the current hostile, xenophobic, racist political climate. The Confessions of Young Nero by Margaret George (Berkley Books, March 7th) New Margaret George! She writes dense, meticulous historical fiction, and Nero is such an interesting and unexpected topic. Im excited about this one! Outbox (Books Finished) Not Your Sidekick by C.B. Lee I bought this thinking for some reason that it was a graphic novel (it is not). Instead what I got was a super fun YA novel about a girl in a dystopian future, long after WWIII, where society has been mostly rebuilt and returned sort of to normal, with the exception that the radiation from the war unlocked genes that turned people into superheroes. Jess, the daughter of two such superheroes, is coming to grips with the realization that she hasnt inherited any of her parents abilities, and the future she thought she would have isnt going to happen. Oh, also, she has a super big mega crush on her pretty classmate Abby, and DOUBLE ALSO, has accidentally accepted an internship working for her parents arch-villain nemesis. Shenanigans abound! In the Queue (What I’m Reading Next) The Fire This Time: A New Generation Speaks About Race by Jesmyn Ward Finally got this one from the library holds list! Ive just started it,  (Jesmyns story about going as a schoolchild to visit Senator Trent Lott and having him gleefully show her white classmates the whip he kept on his desk will murder your feelings) and already know this will be slow-going. An essay a day is probably all Ill be able to handle. We Have Always Lived in the Castle by Shirley Jackson The latest in my attempt to actually read some books from the piles around my house! I love Shirley Jackson and dont know why I havent picked this up sooner. The opening paragraph is so creepy! What a great winter read. Thats it for me! Tell me about your week.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

A Puritan’s Response to Loss An analysis of Anne Bradstreet’s “Upon the Burning of Our House” - Literature Essay Samples

As a Puritan, Anne Bradstreet strove to live her life according to Calvinist doctrine while still having to cope with the struggles of her human condition (Mooney). When Bradstreet’s house burned down, she was struck with the reality of life’s hardships and presented with an opportunity to do one of two things. If she were to yield to her humanity and allow herself to be overcome by the loss of her worldly wealth, she could then blame God and turn away from Him. If she were to let her soul win out over that humanity, she could embrace the Puritan belief that God is still good and that she has a greater treasure waiting for her in heaven. In this she could draw closer to God, having learned to let go of her worldly possessions. Bradstreet struggles within herself for a time, but in the end she is able to arrive at a place where she accepts the loss of her material belongings and has her sights re-aligned on what truly matters – her relationship with God.When Brads treet realized that her house was on fire, her first response was to immediately cry out to God the moment she first saw the flames when she said, â€Å"I, starting up, the light did spy, / And to my God my heart did cry† (Bradstreet ll. 7-8). The thought of blaming or being angry with God seems to not even enter her mind. She immediately recognizes God’s sovereignty and the fact that there is no possible way she can survive this tragedy without His strength. She begs God to â€Å"strengthen [her] in [her] distress / And not to leave [her] succorless† (â€Å"Burning† 9-10). Bradstreet is frightened, as any human being would be in this situation – whether she was a Puritan or not – but the importance of this circumstance is how Bradstreet responded to that fear. It is evident from the beginning that she is a faithful follower of God in that she instinctually cries out to Him, even in the midst of this horrible and unexpected tragedy. Soon aft er her outcry of fear and uncertainty, Bradstreet seems to calm a bit and she begins to even praise God, saying, â€Å"I blest his name that gave and took† (â€Å"Burning† 14). Bradstreet demonstrates great trust in God from the moment she first saw the flames, and in this it is apparent that she genuinely believes in Puritan doctrine. She was not angry with God in the slightest, because she acknowledges that everything she owned â€Å"was His own, it was not [hers]† (â€Å"Burning† 17). In this, Bradstreet is even thankful because God did not take everything, but left her with her family and enough to still survive. She asserts He could have taken any amount of her belongings and she still would not have been angry with Him, because it would be His right to take whatever he saw fit (â€Å"Burning† 19-20). After line 20, however, the tone changes again from her faithful, hopeful optimism to sense of strong lamentation.Bradstreet describes walking b y her old house and being reminded of the sting of loss she experienced in the fire (â€Å"Burning† 21-22). Though she knows as a believer in God that those things should hold little value, she admits she still struggles daily with the sadness she feels over losing them. She seems much less convicted about God’s goodness at this point, thought she doesn’t come right out and say that. The reasons she gave to still praise God and be joyous in the beginning seem to bring her much less comfort now as she stands face-to-face with the physical loss she endured. Bradstreet shows the extreme difficulty she is experiencing in letting go of her worldly possessions as she describes in detailed pathos everything she misses so dearly about that house (Mooney). She speaks of a wide range of earthly treasure she regrets losing, from the emotional wealth of laughter and entertaining guests, to her material wealth, or her â€Å"pleasant things† (â€Å"Burning† 23-3 6). In the midst of her dolefulness, however, she seems to snap back to her senses and to the reality of what she knows her outlook on life and the human condition should be as a Puritan. Bradstreet begins to reprimand herself for holding her earthly belongings in such high value. Her inner battle is made evident when she angrily asks herself: And did thy wealth on earth abide? Didst fix thy hope on mold’ring dust?The arm of flesh didst make thy trust? (â€Å"Burning† 38-40)She knows she should not consider any treasure greater than hers in heaven, and she seems frustrated with herself for having such difficulty letting go of what she lost in the fire. Then she begins to think about what truly matters to her, telling herself to â€Å"rise up [her] thoughts above the sky† (â€Å"Burning†41). After this encouraging word to herself, Bradstreet seems to switch her perspective as she turns back to talking about God and what he has blessed her with. Bradstreet is joyous again, refocusing on what she has in God: Thou hast an house on high erect, Framed by that mighty Architect, With glory richly furnished, Stands permanent though this be fled. (â€Å"Burning† 43-46)It is obvious at this point how superior she feels her heavenly wealth is to the material possessions she lost in the fire. It seems Bradstreet now realizes the worth and purpose of this seemingly tragic incident – that she take her focus off the â€Å"dunghill mists [which] away may fly† (â€Å"Burning† 42) and re-align her sights on her heavenly treasure. It seems at this point in her poem, Bradstreet is experiencing a revelation that she did not need the things she lost in the fire, because her Lord, the â€Å"mighty Architect† (â€Å"Burning† 44), has prepared for her a treasure infinitely more valuable in heaven, and â€Å"there’s wealth enough, [she] needs no more† (â€Å"Burning† 43-51).Bradstreet’ s poem depicts the vivid contrast between worldly and heavenly treasure, while also illustrating the trouble a depraved human being has letting go of worldly riches. She admits she had put too much hope and invested too much time in her earthly wealth, and then a disaster struck that swept it all away. She knows she does not have to morn the loss of those things, because they were only meant to be temporary, and though it may be hard to say goodbye to her â€Å"pelf†¦[and]†¦store† (â€Å"Burning† 52), she knows that is what God wants her to learn to do. Bradstreet seems to acknowledge that the fire was ordained by God’s hand, yet she does not consider herself unjustly treated and she does not feel angry or bitter at Him for it. In fact, it seems Bradstreet considers the fire as a blessed sign from God, warning her of the value she had placed on her material belongings, and saving her from continuing to do so. Bradstreet is suddenly very much aware of t he fact that the treasure one possesses on earth is temporary and unstable (â€Å"Burning† 52). In understanding this, Bradstreet is reminded of the one treasure that is not temporary, but eternal. The one eternal treasure that is valued far above any such trash one can find on earth is that of the treasure one stores up in heaven and is promised by God. Bradstreet expresses gratitude in her poem to God when she realizes the gift of immeasurable value he has bestowed upon her. Suddenly, she has no need for earthly treasure, which has dimmed tremendously in comparison with that which the Lord offers. She is finally able to let go of what she lost, as she says:Farewell, my pelf, farewell my store. The world no longer let me love, My hope and treasure lies above. (â€Å"Burning† 52-54)

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Crucible Of Life By Timothy Crutcher - 1022 Words

The Crucible of Life, by Timothy Crutcher, is a book that explains: the interrelationship of theological method and religious epistemology, the function of experience as an authority, the specific epistemological grounds, and the usefulness today of John Wesley’s theological method (17). The book begins by explaining an important distinction in Wesley’s usage of the word experience in comparison to our contemporary common use of the word. That is, Wesley uses the word experience to describe an outward, active process rather than a subjective and passive interpretation (23). Furthermore, it is noted that Wesley should not be assumed to be a Lockean philosopher due to his variety of philosophical roots (25). Then, the book explains in†¦show more content†¦In other words, subjective experience offers no grounds to be tested against in Wesley’s view (82). Then, the authority of scripture and its a priori usage is presented. Scripture provides a positive a pr iori, which is information that is useful when approaching new experiences (98) and negative a priori, which is that which provides boundaries to our understandings (102). Furthermore, our interpretation of scripture is monitored by reason. Reason (as logic) is necessary for a correct interpretation of scripture to Wesley (110). Without it, we would be unable to acquire tools for proper interpretation of scripture. In addition, reason may only be utilized when provided with experience (115). However, experience, at times, can exceed that which reason has the power to evaluate (117). And so, when reason is unable to be utilized to evaluate a particular experience, the hermeneutical process between reason and experience becomes useful. We can evaluate our experiences via reason continually until our experiences eventually point in a direction that can, perhaps, issue analyzable knowledge on issues that were, at first, merely subjective (120). If an experience never arises in an object ive, rather than subjective, way throughout the hermeneutical, then Wesley admits that not even his concept of â€Å"spiritual senses† can resolve the issue and the experience

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Death Penalty Should Not Be Practiced - 1627 Words

Capital Punishment, also commonly known as the death penalty, is a very controversial topic thorough out the United States. Many arguments can be made for both sides of the argument, which has left the country spilt on whether or not it is an acceptable practice. Capital Punishment, the legal execution by the government of a person convicted of a series crime, is legal in 35 of the 50 states. There are many arguments among Christians on whether or not it is moral and/or biblically acceptable. This heated controversy has not only the country divided but also Christians as a whole. To those who oppose the death penalty capital punishment is not only immoral, but also allows for a lot of different issues to arise as well. To many Christians the use of the death penalty should not be practiced in the U.S. because it is ineffective in reducing crime, costs a lot, is risky, and is immoral. Many believe that while death sentences punish individual criminals for individual crimes it has no effect in reducing crime in the United States, and does not solve the problems or hurt that the criminal caused. To them the only effective thing that the death penalty accomplishes is punishing one individual. This punishment does not have widespread effects on the rest of the people. According to the NCCADP (NC Coalition for Alternatives to the Death Penalty) the death penalty has no impact on murder rates. An article on their website stated, â€Å"Nationally, murder rates are significantly lowerShow MoreRelatedEssay on Death Penalty Should Not Be Practiced904 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment The death penalty is capital punishment given by the legislature of a nation, to individuals who have perpetrated repulsive criminal acts like manslaughter, and so on. The death penalty has been a method for rebuffing individuals since ages. Despite the fact that there are a few nations that have canceled capital punishment from their law, there are still numerous which still practice the demonstration of executing an individual for wrongdoing. The death penalty is common in the USRead MorePersuasive Essay On Capital Punishment921 Words   |  4 PagesCapital punishment is a controversial debate in the United States. Many Americans believe that the death penalty is immoral because of its ethical complications. Still others believe that capital punishment is a cheaper and quicker way for justice to be served. When the government houses inmates, vast amounts of money are spent on food, medication, and clothing for inmates to survive in prison. Yet, the majority of America still allows for the practice of capital punishment in several manners suchRead MoreEssay about Capital Punishment and The Code of King Hammurabi of Babylon1003 Words   |  5 Pagesof King Hammurabi of Babylon. Under this code twenty five crimes, excluding murder, were punishable by death. In historical data, the first death penalty was imposed to offender who was blamed for magic in 16th century BC Egypt (Regio, 1997). Unfortunately, death penalty is still practiced in some countries. For example, in Egypt recently on 24 March 2014, Minya Criminal Court imposed death penalty to 529 followers of Egyptian ex-president Mohamed Morsi for their participation in violence (AmnestyRead More The Death Penalty As a Form of Justice Around the World Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesThe Death Penalty As a Form of Justice Around the World Introduction: The death penalty is a subject that has become very big in the 21st century. Many centuries ago the death penalty is something that was widely practiced in almost all cultures. This revenge sort of action was the only way some old civilizations felt could really prevent criminals from breaking the law. The USA today is almost left alone among nations when it comes to the death penalty and the U.S. government does not haveRead MoreCapital Punishment Of The United States964 Words   |  4 PagesThe lawful infliction of death of an individual is what is referred to as death penalty. Majority of the countries in the world have abolished the practice, however, there is no cord that has been officially formed by world countries against its use (Cole, 25). China, which is the most populous country in the world, leads as it executes thousands of inmates yearly. United States of America still practices it even when it is perceived the most democratic republic on earth. As of today, 84 countr iesRead MoreCapital Punishment : Is It Really Good?1117 Words   |  5 PagesTatyana Mr. Johnson English 3 August 2015 Capital Punishment or the Death Penalty, is it really good? The death penalty, what comes to mind when you hear those words? Death, punishment, murder, the value of life and right to live, perhaps even the constitution. That is what comes to mind of many people who hear those words. Should we have the death penalty or should we not? Capital punishment should only be used for the right purposes, at the right time, for only the worst offenders. The goalRead MoreThe Death Penalty: The Case of Carlos DeLuna Essay1321 Words   |  6 Pagesand sentenced to death in 1989. Deluna protested that he did not commit the crime, however, he was arrested. He even went further, he named the culprit, a violent criminal named Carlos Hernandez. However, the chief prosecutor believed that Hernandez did not exist; he was only a â€Å"figment of DeLunas imagination.† About four years later the execution of Carlos Deluna, Hernandez admitted his crime of killing Lopez. Would everything be different if Deluna was not sentenced to death, but just imprisoned Read MoreThe Death Penalty Is Not Justice1509 Words   |  7 Pagesjustice.† -Desmond Tutu The death penalty is a legal punishment practiced worldwide, which includes execution being the punishment, mandated to someone convicted of a crime. The death penalty has existed since 1700 B.C. when the Code of Hammurabi was a legal document in ancient Babylonia. Ever since the Code of Hammurabi many countries have adopted this punishment including the United States. When European settlers came to America, Americans obtained the death penalty. During the establishment ofRead MoreCapital Punishment : Imposition Of A Penalty Of Death By The State Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesCapital punishment: Imposition of a penalty of death by the state. Capital punishment has been widely practiced ever since ancient times, as far back as 1500 B.C. From the fall of Rome to the beginning of modern times, capital punishment has been practiced all over the world. However, the problem in the justice system is that the death penalty can be wrongfully applied. This is rare but it does happen, the falsely incriminated is sentenced and executed. It is important that the government stillRead MoreHistorical and Definition of Capital Punishment1160 Words   |  5 Pages This essay will out line the historical and definition of capital punishment. In the time of life each crime should have sentence which makes the criminal stop doing their mistakes again and again. People might not agree with some laws, their should believes that laws made only to protects them and their houses, farms, cars , also their life. There are a huge number of crimes such as robbery and assault on the street. If we couldnt find a sentence or laws to stop that which putting people life

Monday, May 11, 2020

Abstract. The Research Examines The Social, Economic And

Abstract The research examines the social, economic and political effect of colonialism in West Africa. A critical view of the activities carried in the study to explain the social, economic and political effect of colonialism, and a qualitative of the growth rate of the West Africa countries were examined. The study therefore concludes that colonialism greatly had an impact in the growth of the countries in the selected West Africa countries. 1.0 Introduction Our research study will focus more on the effect of colonialism in Western part Africa by examining the social, economic, political and institutional effect of the system of government adopted by the colonial countries on the colonists. These will be done by comparing the effects†¦show more content†¦Olsson (2009) used a temporal approach to analyse the impact of Western colonialism on contemporary levels of democracy using a new data set with dates of colonization, independence, and a colonizing event for all former colonies and dependencies that are regarded as countries today (143 observations). His result in conformity with existing literature divulge that the very heterogeneous era of colonization should be divided into an early ‘mercantilist’ wave and a much later ‘imperialist’ wave with quite different characteristics, which implicates a strong positive effect of colonial duration on democracy, an effect which turns out to be driven primarily by former British colonies and by countries colonized during the imperialist era. Angeles (2007) empirically investigates the link between income inequality and colonization across countries using a comprehensive data set of 139 countries. He noted that the differences in countries income can majorly be explained by colonialism and income inequality has been higher in the colonies where the percentage of European settlers to total population was higher, as long as Europeans remained a minority. Settles (1996) examined the impact of colonization on African economic development noted that, politically and economically, the development of Africa was encouragedShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement1651 Words   |  7 Pagesmotivations are in human reasoning and decision-making. I first realized I wanted to study psychology after I took a social psychology course during the last year of my degree in economics. While economics gave me a strong mathematical and statistical foundation, I felt that this subject is insufficient to help me fully understand a human mind. Compared with economics, psychology examines how human cognition and behaviour can be affected by a person’s emotions and thoughts. Psychology provides meRead MoreThe Relationship Between Aboriginal Youth Sport Participation By Utilizing Hirschi s Understanding Of Social Control826 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract: This research seeks to investigate the relationship between Aboriginal youth sport participation b y utilizing Hirschi’s understanding of social control theory. In addition, the fundamental links between gender and health will also be examined within the context of Aboriginal youth participation in sport. Drawing from the Aboriginal Peoples Survey, the results of this study illustrate a strong association between sport participation and the internalization of other societal bonds postulatedRead MoreRole Of Corporate Ethics On Financial Performance945 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract. The article reviewed was The Role of Corporate Value Clusters in Ethics, Social Responsibility, and Performance: A Study of Financial Professionals and Implications for the Financial Meltdown. The key of the abstract is to demonstrate the influence of corporate ethics on financial performance. The financial meltdown negatively influenced top management mindset regarding professional ethics (p. 15). Introduction. The authors study 2008 collapse of financial system to analyze the link betweenRead MoreASCA Based Comprehensive Counseling Program Model as an Influential Factor on Student Success 1355 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract: The relationship between having a counseling program based on the ASCA national model and overall student success is examined. Three main goals of this study are to: (a) examine student achievement as measured by . . . . to determine if it is increased in schools that use a more fully implemented program based on the ASCA model, (b) examine if the comprehensive program is reaching all students regardless of gender, race/ethnicity, social-economic status (SES), etc. and (c) examine ifRead MoreGovernment Spending On Welfare And The Gross Domestic Product1673 Words   |  7 Pagesof a country’s GDP[2]. As such, this research is meant to demystify the situation. The purpose of carrying out this research is to examine any underlying correlation between the government spending in welfare of the people and the gross domestic product. There are two hypotheses as far as this subject is concerned. One sates that there is an inverse relationships between government spending and a country’s GDP. This is significant because there is an economics problem at the moment in the EuropeanRead MoreEthics And The Auditing Culture : Rethinking The Foundation Of Accounting And Auditing974 Words   |  4 PagesArticle #3 Abstract. The article reviewed was Ethics and the Auditing Culture: Rethinking the Foundation of Accounting and Auditing. The key of the abstract is to demonstrate how traditional ethical settings led to unethical behavior and financial scandals of Enron, WorldCom, and Arthur Anderson (p. 271). The authors emphasize the role of the AICPA Code of Conduct and ethical perspectives for accountants and auditors. Introduction. The authors study profiles of firms that included the accountingRead MoreWeber s Economic Sociological Theory Essay1022 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract Weber’s economic-sociological theory is based on his studies on various subjects like agricultural problems of earlier times, trade relations in medieval era and the position and condition of agricultural workers in modern factories. Weber discovered that religion and economy are always related to each other through ethical assessment of economic activities. He called this ‘the concept of economic ethic’ and published it in The Economic Ethics of the World Religions. Weber didn’t considerRead MoreThe Effect Of Leadership And Teachers On Students Achievement1278 Words   |  6 Pages Abstract Each school in Australia strives to create an environment in which all students have equal access to quality education which can enable them to become successful contributors to society. This paper aims to examine the research on the effect of leadership and teachers on student achievement. It will examine the research on leadership styles and the effects that leadership has on teachers and student achievement. Introduction Australia, like most developed nations, has seen dramatic educationalRead MoreImpact Of Csr On Organizational Trust And Brand Authenticity1551 Words   |  7 PagesImpact of CSR on Organizational Trust and Brand Authenticity and their behavioral outcomes on Firms Abstract: The importance of Corporate Social Responsibility in sustainable business is inevitable throughout the world. This study aims to investigate long-term relationships between stakeholders and socially responsible companies, reasoning the effect of organizational Trust and Brand Authenticity on such relationships. Trust is a fundamental asset in every business and non-business relationshipRead MoreFamily Environment And Life Satisfaction Essay1105 Words   |  5 PagesADOLESCENTS Kshitija Rajapurkar, M.A. final. (psychology), School of Humanities and Arts, Jagran Lakecity University, Bhopal. krajapurkar94@gmail.com Abstract Parents are the primary source of influence for a child. How the parents present things shapes their lives. Equally important is the environment of the family that the child is reared in, the social climate within the family. Life satisfacion is defined as the evaluation one makes in his life in general and what they feel about the directions that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Changing Society as a Whole in Stubblefield and Keanes...

When one thinks about educational opportunities, it is most likely schoolhouse, college, and even university settings that may come to mind. As Stubblefield and Keane (1994) point out in Adult Education in the American Experience (Stubblefield Keane, 1994), â€Å"provisions for educating adults, however, did not take shape around a single institutional form† (p. 1). Throughout the first two parts of their 1994 book Adult Education in the American Experience: From the Colonial to the Present, Stubblefield and Keane introduced many prominent patterns pertaining to the field of adult education. One such pattern explored the many different adult education settings that have been experienced throughout the United States, while also making†¦show more content†¦Following the start of public lectures, and the rise of newspapers and magazines, came two educational institutions that â€Å"merit exploration† (Stubblefield Keane, 1994, p. 34). Apprenticeships typical ly allowed for the learner to live right with the teacher and for a set of mutual obligations to be completed as set forth in a contract. Stubblefield and Keane compare the colonial apprenticeships to similar apprenticeship programs in England saying â€Å"colonial apprenticeship copied many of the English patterns†¦its integration with general education and its accessibility was probably superior to the original English form† (p. 35). White colonialists were not the only ones that benefited from apprenticeships; ‘the institution of apprenticeships†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢often served as a step toward freedom’ for African Americans† (p. 38). Alongside apprenticeships came evening schools which were â€Å"typically private ventures†¦ with elementary courses in reading, writing, and arithmetic† (p. 39). These schools were adequately named, as they were most often held in the evening, with many students working during the daytime. Evening schools may have had their start in the mid-1600’s, but the idea’s basis of having school at night is still around today. Throughout the rest of the first two parts of their book, Stubblefield and Keane analyze the ways in which different communities, and races, used

Role of Internet / Web Technology on Modern Public Administration Free Essays

Role of Internet / Web Technology on Modern Public Administration The Internet has become as one of the most important form of communication media in and among public administration. Communication is an essential part of every field. The effects of web technology on how we communicate in the field of Public Administration on wider biases. We will write a custom essay sample on Role of Internet / Web Technology on Modern Public Administration or any similar topic only for you Order Now Public Administrators communicate easily and fast way with the use of internet. Such as, they delivered a matter or message in a minute by an email. Business meeting are done by video conferences such as, if someone is not present in the meeting, we can communicate with, we can see and listen his comments with the use of internet in just a minute. Public administrators can access everywhere all over the world through internet. They can reach both rural and global areas. They can get the every type of information from internet. They can watch, listen, and read the news from internet. They can access the international markets and international affairs. The construction and management of the World Wide Web sites are becoming essential elements of modern public administration. Administrators are now facing a great challenge. They are required to achieve new goals in an increasingly shorter time. But that is not mean to enhanced transparency, greater efficiency and higher levels of citizen services; they also want to reduce costs. Only web technology fulfills these requirements. Administrators should build modern systems for offices is their extensive use in the Internet architecture and the use of such elements, which ensure gathering of all information, security, and ease of data circulation and the possibility of their versatile use by authorized persons. Administrators should attend the conferences, where latest technologies are presented. Using these new technologies, the Authority may significantly reduce the cost of all transactions, improve efficiency, ensure transparency and accountability, as well as meet all expectations. Role based access control (RBAC) is a technology that reduced the complexity and cost of security administration in large networked applications. The concept and design of RBAC is perfectly suited for use on both intranets and internets. It provides a secure and effective way to manage access to administration web information. Web technology allows administration to share with the public a variety of information in unlimited quantities on demand. Technology is also available to allow citizens to bring issues of concern to the attention of local, regional and national administration. However, exploiting these capabilities within administration systems is a challenge that surrounds environmental, policy, legal, and cultural issues. Establishing effective administration requires openness, transparency, collaboration and skill in taking advantage of the capabilities of the World Wide Web. The World Wide Web has an opportunity to provide guidance in support of administration objectives by promoting existing open web standards and noting the challenges external to the web and technology. The World Wide Web also facilitates the development of new open web standards needed by administration in context. Public managers are looking for ways to fully exploit the advantages of Web services technology for improving service delivery. Now a day it is impossible to work without web technology in public administration. Impact of cyber Crime on Pakistan Economics Cyber crimes are increasing day by day in Pakistan from last some years. According to cyber crime unit, only few cases have been seen 4 to 5 years ago, but the ratio of these cases increased tremendously now. In Pakistan, the ratio of cyber crime is low as compared to developed countries. There are a number of cyber crimes in Pakistan including cyber pornography, sale of illegal articles, online gambling, intellectual property crimes, email spoofing, cyber stalking, forgery, unauthorized access to computer systems or networks, theft of information contained in electronic form, virus attacks, Trojan attacks, Internet time theft, password cracking and financial cyber crimes. According to cyber crime unit, the hacking of ATM card numbers and bank accounts are tremendously rising in Pakistan. There are no effective systems to reduce these crimes. And number of crimes increases day by day in Pakistan. For this reason, no one wants to invest money in Pakistan. Foreign investors does not take interest to invest money, even they move their business from Pakistan to some other countries. Not only foreign investor, Pakistani investors also does not invest their money in Pakistan due to defective security system. Due to this, Pakistan lost hundreds of thousands jobs. The ratio of unemployment increased that affect the Pakistani economy badly. The ratio of inflation also increased due to this the value of Pakistani currency decreased. Tax and revenue system of government also affected due to this. Because government lost the revenue in the shape of tax that they collected the companies removed. In short, Pakistan economy badly affected due to increased in cyber crimes. Government should want to make an effective system to removed cyber crimes. Federal Investigation Association (FIA), a cyber crime unit working in Pakistan to remove these crimes. _____________________________ How to cite Role of Internet / Web Technology on Modern Public Administration, Essays

Project Report on Performance Appraisal free essay sample

It is not constituted by individual sounds but by their accurately measure the performance of its members and use it objectively to optimize them as vital resources. The performance of an employee is his resultant behavior on task which can be bserved and evaluated. It refers to the contribution made by an individual in the accomplishment of organizational objectives. Performance can be measured by combining quantity, quality, time and cost. People do not learn unless they are given feedback on the results of their actions. For learning to take place, feedback should be provided regularly and it should register both successes and failures. It should also follow soon after the relevant action or actions. Performance appraisal system provides management an opportunity to recall as well as give feedback to people. This feedback is pertaining the performance of the worker. This helps them to correct their mistakes and acquire new skills. Performance appraisal (PA) refers to all those procedures that are used to evaluate the personality, the performance and the potential of its group members. We will write a custom essay sample on Project Report on Performance Appraisal or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Evaluation is different from Judgment. The former is concerned with performance and the latter is concerned with the individual. While evaluation deals with achievement of goals, a Judgment has an undercurrent of personal attack and is likely to evoke resistance. Performance appraisal could be informal or formal. Informal performance appraisal is a continuous process of feeding back information o the subordinates about how well they are doing their work in the organization. The informal appraisal is conducted on a day-today basis. For example, the manager spontaneously mentions that a particular piece of work was well performed or poorly performed. It is due to the close connection between the behavior and the feedback on it, the informal appraisal quickly encourages desirable performance and discourages undesirable performance before it becomes permanently ingrained. Therefore, informal appraisal should not be perceived merely as a casual occurrence but as an important activity and an integral part of the organizations culture. The formal performance appraisal occurs usually annually on formal basis and involves appraise and appraiser in finding answers to the following questions: 1 . What performance level has to be achieved during the period? 2. Has it been achieved? 3. What has been the shortfall and constraints? 4. What are we going to do now? 5. How will we know that we have done it? 6. What kind of feedback can be expected? 7. What assistance can be expected to improve performance? 8. What rewards and opportunities are likely to follow from the performance appraisal? When the employees have this type of information, they are aware of the following pecifications:- 2. What assistance is available? 3. What can they expect when the required level of performance is achieved? This increases employee acceptance of the appraisal process and results in the trust that the employee has in the organization. An environment that affords an opportunity for further growth while minimizing stressful situations certainly enhances appraisal acceptance. Establishing this type of environment goes far beyond the performance appraisal process. Every aspect of managing people and their work relates to the improvement of their quality of work life. Performance appraisal is an integral part of trusting, healthy and happy work environment that goes a long way in promoting the same. Performance appraisal has been used for the following three purposes: Remedial Maintenance Development A performance appraisal needs to cover all these three purposes with the same focus. If any purpose predominates, the system becomes out of balance. For instance, if remedial purpose is foremost, then the performance appraisal may become a disciplinary tool, a form of a charge sheet and a tool of power instead of instrument of evaluation.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Technology and Internet Essay Sample free essay sample

The engineering revolution has brought many alterations to the manner directors conduct their twenty-four hours and supply information to other members of the organisation. We will write a custom essay sample on Technology and Internet Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page With the degree of engineering that is available today as opposed to what was antecedently available. directors are able to pass on much faster with the other members of the squad and organize the work within big squads more efficaciously and expeditiously ( Bennis. 2001 ) . The progresss in communicating engineerings and all the new appliances designed to ease to work burden and do people map for expeditiously have besides. nevertheless. created more and more demands of a director today. Possibly the greatest alteration that engineering and the cyberspace have contributed to sing the mode by which directors conduct day-to-day operations is with respect to the ability of directors to supervise larger work groups and to supervise even distant countries ( House. 2004 ) . The cyberspace beltwaies so many traditional barriers which prevented directors from pass oning expeditiously and efficaciously with the remainder of the organisation. Daily operations now can be conducted via the cyberspace and therefore let the director to execute more undertakings alternatively of the traditional method which required directors to go to sites and conduct their day-to-day operations. The ability of current engineering and the cyberspace to convey dependable and accurate information has besides changed the responsibilities of the director by efficaciously contradicting the demand to be physically present at distant locations ( House. 2004 ) . Directors of today can easy keep teleconferencings with people all over the field and besides execute all the day-to-day responsibilities required via one country. the office. With the information engineering invariably developing and communicating channels bettering to supply faster and more dependable services. the responsibilities of a director will still invariably evolve to accommodate to the new engineerings that are being offered in order to increase productiveness even more. Tasks will go simpler to execute yet the volume will logically increase. There may come a point nevertheless where despite the degree of engineering the productiveness will stay the same ( decreasing fringy productiveness ) . but for now. these current alterations. such as the cyberspace. are making many alterations in the manner directors conduct day-to-day operations. Mentions: Bennis. W. . Spreitzer. G. and Cummings. T. ( 2001 )The Future of Leadership: Today’s Top Leadership Thinkers Speak to Tomorrow’s LeadersJossey-Bass Publishing Company House. R. J. ( 2004 )Culture. Leadership. and Organizations: The GLOBE Study of 62 Societies. Sage Publications. Thousand Oaks

Saturday, March 21, 2020

6 Reasons Youre Having Problems Concentrating

6 Reasons You're Having Problems Concentrating There are many reasons why your mind might wander. Some of the most common factors are non-medical and can be treated by making small changes in your routine. 1. Fatigue Fatigue from sleep deprivation is the most common cause of an inability to concentrate on one topic for a long time. Many studies have shown that people are not getting enough sleep, and sleep deprivation have serious physical, emotional, and cognitive effects. The first step in attempting to solve your concentration problem is finding a way to get at least eight hours of sleep every night. This isnt easy to do. We have busy lives and develop habits that make it difficult to get to sleep early enough. However, if you have a severe concentration problem, you may need to make some sacrifices to find a solution. Try getting plenty of sleep and see if you get results. 2. Anxiety Anxiety can cause the inability to concentrate too. Are you worried about something? If so, you might need to isolate your source of anxiety and confront it head-on. We deal with many pressures from our peers, and this social force can become quite damaging in extremes. Are you dealing with pressure? If so, it may be time to change your life to eliminate some of the stressors. Is your schedule too heavy? Are you involved in a toxic friendship? Is something else bothering you? If you are dealing with some pressure that might lead you down a dangerous path, it might be time to get a second opinion from someone. You can talk to a parent, a doctor, a guidance counselor, a co-worker, or a teacher. Depending on the situation, your emergency contact might be different. Find people you trust and let them know that youre dealing with anxiety and would like some support. 3. Excitement Excitement is related to anxiety, but a little more fun! There are lots of things that come along from time to time that grab our attention and make us daydream. This can be a big problem when weve got to pay attention to something! Make the conscious decision to set aside your daydreams until after class. 4. Love A big distraction is a physical attraction or being in  love. Are you having a difficult time concentrating because you cant get someone out of your head? If so, you need to find a way to discipline yourself. It is sometimes helpful to establish healthy routines in your habits by setting up parameters both inside and outside your head. Outwardly, you can establish a physical space and a concentration time. Inwardly, you can set rules about thoughts that are and are not permissible during concentration time. 5. Diet and Caffeine Your diet and, for those who drink coffee, consumption of caffeine, are other potential problems when it comes to concentration. Your body is just like a machine in some ways. Just like an automobile, a body needs clean fuel to keep it running well. Different people are affected in different ways from foods and chemicals-and sometimes those effects can be unexpected. For example, it may surprise you to know that some studies have linked low-fat diet with symptoms of depression! And depression can affect your concentration. Caffeine is another potential trouble-maker when it comes to diet and moods. Caffeine consumption can cause insomnia, headaches, dizziness, and nervousness. These symptoms are sure to affect your concentration. 6. Boredom Boredom is another big culprit when it comes to staying focused on your studies. Boredom stems from doing something that lacks meaning and motivation. What can you do? Every time you prepare to enter a study environment, take a moment for a reality check. What do you need to accomplish? Why? Concentrate on a goal for the next hour and think of a way to reward yourself for reaching that goal.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Wishes to Write on a Chinese New Year Lantern

Wishes to Write on a Chinese New Year Lantern Chinese New Year includes two weeks of celebration with most activities taking place on just three days: New Years Eve, New Years Day, and Lantern Festival, which is celebrated on the last day of Chinese New Year. Heres what you should know about the Lantern Festival, including the symbolism of the celebration and which characters to write on your own lantern to wish in Chinese. What Is the Chinese New Year Lantern Festival? Every year, on the last day of Chinese New Year, families from Taiwan to China place colorful lanterns outside their homes and launch them into the night sky. Each lantern corresponds to a particular wish the family has for the new year, with the colors  having various meanings. For example, sending off a red lantern represents a wish for good fortune, while orange symbolizes money and white symbolizes good health. There are many stories about why this festival takes places. For example, in one of the origin legends, Emperor Qinshihuang, the first emperor to unite China, held the first Lantern Festival to ask Taiyi, the ancient god of heaven, for health and good weather. In another of these legends, which is rooted in Taoism, the Lantern Festival was first put on to celebrate the birthday of Tianguan, the god of good fortune. Other explanations center around the Jade Emperor, and a maid named Yuan Xiao. Wish in Chinese: What to Write on Your Lantern The festival has changed a lot over the years. Simple handheld paper lanterns have been replaced with elaborate  colorful lanterns of all shapes and sizes. But the tradition of sending wishes to be granted into the sky has remained. Many revelers enjoy writing riddles or wishes on the lanterns before sending them airborne. Here are some examples of what you may want to write on your own lantern, include the Chinese symbols and pronunciation. Onward and upward:  Ã¦ ­ ¥Ã¦ ­ ¥Ã© «ËœÃ¦Ëœâ€¡ (bà ¹ bà ¹ gÄ oshÄ“ng)Good health:  Ã¨ º «Ã© «â€Ã¥  ¥Ã¥ º · (shÄ“ntÇ  jinkÄ ng)All wishes come true:  Ã¥ ¿Æ'æÆ' ³Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¦Ë†  (xÄ «n xiÇŽng shà ¬ chà ©n)Be happy and carry laughter all the time:  Ã§ ¬â€˜Ã¥  £Ã¥ ¸ ¸Ã©â€"‹ (xio kÇ’u chng kÄ i)Business will grow and get better:  Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¦ ¥ ­Ã¨â€™ ¸Ã¨â€™ ¸Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¤ ¸Å Ã©â€"‹ (shà ¬yà ¨ zhÄ“ng zhÄ“ngrà ¬ shngkÄ i)Everything will be lucky and go smoothly:  Ã¨  ¬Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¥ ¤ §Ã¥ â€° (wnshà ¬djà ­)Things will happen as you wish:  Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¥ ¦â€šÃ¦â€ž Ã£â‚¬ Ã¥ ¿Æ'æÆ' ³Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¦Ë†  (shà ¬ shà ¬ rà ºyà ¬, xÄ «n xiÇŽng shà ¬ chà ©ng)Pass an entrance exam and get enrolled in a school:  Ã©â€¡â€˜Ã¦ ¦Å"é ¡Å'Ã¥   (jÄ «nbÇŽng tà ­mà ­ng)Harmonious family and prosperous life:  Ã¥ ® ¶Ã¥â€™Å'è  ¬Ã¤ ºâ€¹Ã¨Ë†Ë† (jiÄ  hà © wnshà ¬ xÄ «ng)Work smoothly:  Ã¥ · ¥Ã¤ ½Å"é  â€ Ã¥Ë† © (gÃ… ngzuà ² shà ¹nlà ¬)Quick ly find Mr. Right:  Ã¦â€" ©Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¦â€° ¾Ã¥Ë† °Ã¥ ¦â€šÃ¦â€ž Ã©Æ'Žå â€º (zÇŽorà ¬ zhÇŽodo rà ºyà ¬ lng jÃ… «n)Make a fortune:  Ã¨ ³ ºÃ©Å' ¢Ã§â„¢ ¼Ã¥ ¤ §Ã¨ ² ¡ (zhunqin fÄ  d ci) Whatever your wish, Chinese New Year can be a wonderful opportunity to set the tone for the year ahead.

Monday, February 17, 2020

The great Chicago fire Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The great Chicago fire - Research Paper Example Will Chicago be able to return her royal title of the â€Å"Queen of the West†? The Great Chicago Fire "It was like a snowstorm only the flakes were red instead of white." Bessie Bradwell Helmer 1. Chicago started as a small settlement and grew to a very populated city during XIX. The population of Chicago had burst from approximately 4,000 souls when it received its first city charter in 1837, to 30,000 in 1850 and to an amazing 330,000 at 1871. It had passed  Saint Louis  as the fourth-biggest city in America and became a key player on the international scene. Modern for those days highly-branched railroad was a very important element of Chicago city. No American city was linked to the romance of the railroad the way Chicago was. It resembled imperial European centers – Paris, for instance – where the stations, like the points of a gigantic compass, beckoned in all directions†¦ It was the railroad that made Chicago the capital of America’s heart land, its attainable metropolis, its possible dream. (Lowe, 2010, p.51). 2. This fast increase city growth, though, happened with little planning. Several brick-and-mortar constructions were already built, but thousands of buildings were factually â€Å"thrown up† to house the enormous flood of European immigrants. There, next to rich houses was built squatter settlement where buildings often were put up very close to each other, back-to-back. The growth of the city was so speedy and similar to the fast growing bones of a teenager, which often might be subject to easy breaking. The expansion of Chicago was far from being ideal and faultless. There were class conflicts, business upheavals and urban rivalry which became common in American cities. 3. On Sunday October 8th 1871 around 9 o’clock in the evening in the small barn owned by Patrick and  Catherine O'Leary, that was on 137  DeKoven Street, the fire started. Nobody knew for certain what caused it. The investig ation by the Board of Police and Fire Commissioners has never before been fully researched and reported by the fire historians. The Board’s final report published in Chicago newspapers on December 12, 1871, indicated that the commissioners were unable to determine the fire cause.† (Bales and Schwartz, 2005, p.4) 4. There were number of equally possible stories, from the owner’s cow kicking over the lantern to meteor shower which possibly caused 3 other fires in the same area simultaneously. 5. According to Owens (2007), â€Å"The Chicago fire started in the O’Leary barn but the O’Leary Home survived.† (p.8) 6. However, many historians nowadays believe that the true culprit of the fire was Daniel Sullivan, the one who told O’Learys about the fire. They accepted as truth his story that he got inside the barn to steal their cows’ milk. Prior to his death, Daniel Sullivan admitted that he was accountable. There are some indications confirming it is true, yet it is not certain. A.T. Andreas, nineteenth-century historian wrote: "Nature had withheld her accustomed measure of prevention, and man had added to the peril by recklessness." The fire spread very fast due to the draught for fourteen weeks, multiplicity of wooden houses, jacked-up plank streets and sidewalks and powerful southwestern wind. It was similar to hundreds of matchboxes set close

Monday, February 3, 2020

Short answer question Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Short answer question - Essay Example Blood test is the most reliable test during the earliest stages of pregnancy. Blood tests reveal pregnancy hormones in the blood stream such as the chorionic gonadotrophin. Urine test can also be conducted at home with high accuracy of the instructions (Choi 2010). False labor is characterized by irregular contractions from as early as four months of pregnancy while true labor is characterized by regular contractions that do not stop despite movement r change of position. This is assessment employed by professionals to determine whether the newborn is safe enough to survive the outside environment without further medical assistance. The score is determined after consideration of several factors such as the heart rate, skin color, respiratory effort, and reflex irritability. Mayoclinic.org, (2015).  Painful intercourse (dyspareunia) Definition - Diseases and Conditions - Mayo Clinic. [online] Available at: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/painful-intercourse/basics/definition/con-20033293 [Accessed 24 Mar. 2015]. Sparknotes.com, (2015).  SparkNotes: SAT Subject Test: Biology: Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis. [online] Available at: http://www.sparknotes.com/testprep/books/sat2/biology/chapter7section2.rhtml [Accessed 24 Mar. 2015]. Wade, J. (2012).  False Labor - American Pregnancy Association. [online] American Pregnancy Association. Available at: http://americanpregnancy.org/labor-and-birth/false-labor/ [Accessed 24 Mar.

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Electronic Media And Youth Violence

Electronic Media And Youth Violence Electronic media has forgotten Ethics and Social values, revision of media suitable for viewers through recommendations for producers and censor board. Media needs to be aware of the effects caused by their negligence and the inactive censor board. Nudity and violent footages, dramas and soaps exploiting and distracting the youth, scenes containing smoking and drinking shots, spreading wrong news before time and usage of copyrighted footage without permission should be stopped. One whole generation of the world is learning from electronic media and has learnt entirely immoral and incorrect information. This needs to be prevented in order to save next generations. Recommendations are given by interviewing executive producers, censor board executives and other directors. Executive Summary Electronic media has forgotten Ethics and Social values, revision of media suitable for viewers through recommendations for producers and censor board. Media needs to be aware of the effects caused by their negligence and the inactive censor board. Nudity and violent footages, dramas and soaps exploiting and distracting the youth, scenes containing smoking and drinking shots, spreading wrong news before time and usage of copyrighted footage without permission should be stopped. One whole generation of the world is learning from electronic media and has learnt entirely immoral and incorrect information. This needs to be prevented in order to save next generations. Youth is easily deceived, because it is quick to hope. Aristotle The youth is getting the wrong path by the use of this E-Media. Our main aim is to protect our youth from the dangerous effects of E-Media. In E-media we will target specifically the TV media which is accessible by the whole family especially the youth. Further in youth TV is mostly watched by the women of the family. These effects are either caused intentionally or by the negligence of E-media personals. Intentional effects are either for the promotion of their channels. The E-Media personals are displaying the unethical dramas, either the stories are distracting the youth or the scenes of the drama are disturbing and unethical. They provoke the female and male relationships which are considered unethical in our society. Most of the dramas and soaps are based on love stories and relations of married women with young guys. Some TV shows are provoking aggressiveness in our youth. We will mention a program of ARY MUSIK named LIVING ON THE EDGE. This program consists of unethical, immoral and non islamic dares given to the youth of Pakistan. That is done to provoke aggressiveness and to bring our youth to the level of the unethical youths of western countries. He is trying to copy the programs like FEAR FACTOR, RHOADIES etc. Similarly the E-Media personals are provoking nudity. Either that nudity is in full form or half nudity. We use the term half nudity for the scenes in which women or men are wearing inislamic clothes. Wearing sleeveless, wearing Capri, uncovered hair, uncovered belly etc is completely inislamic. Hereby we will mention some channels that have bought the licenses of western movie channels and are showing scenes containing kisses and some other unethical scenes. Channels are ARY DIGITAL who has recently bought license of HBO. Plus there are our cable operators who are showing unethical channels at midnight and at day time. Research methodology is based on interviews and questionnaire. Interviews are conducted from the media personals which include producers, directors, editors and executive producers of different TV channels. And questionnaires are floated among general public to gather their views about todays E-Media. Majority of the people have opposed medias current role. They want it to be made better by some central body. They want the media to be unbiased, responsible and correct. More entertainment channels should be introduced and number of news channels should be decreased as they are creating hypertension. Infotainment quota should be increased. Programs provoking aggression should be banned. Media should not be biased. Producers should show the real culture of our society. Channels should register their ratings. Channel owners involved in unethical and immoral airing should be penalized. Censor board should be made active. Censor board should penalize the parties distracting the youth. Censor board should take strict notice of the cable operators. E-Media is a very important sector of Pakistan. Along with the advantages of E-Media there are many disadvantages. These disadvantages should be eliminated and E-Media should be utilized to its best. Pakistans E-Media has all the capacity to be among the best. Hence everything is up to censor board. It should be made active and should be given the authority of penalizing and banning. It should take a serious notice of all the activities carried out by the E-media personals. INTRODUCTION Electronic Media Electronic media are that utilize electronics or electromechanical energy for the end user (audience) to access the content. This is in contrast to static media (mainly print media), which are most often created electronically, but dont require electronics to be accessed by the end user in the printed form. The primary electronic media sources familiar to the general public are better known as video recordings, audio recordings, multimedia presentations, slide presentations, CD-ROM and Online Content. Most new media are in the form of digital media. However, electronic media may be in either analog or digital format. Devices such as televisions, computers and cd-roms that make information available to people. Importance In October 2003, the British humanitarian organization Christian Aid released a report that $4 billion in Iraqi funds, which had been earmarked for reconstruction of the country, had disappeared. The Coalition Provision Authority (CPA), the U.S. controlled body that ruled Iraq at the time, was relegated with handling that money. An examination of financial records between June 2003 and October 2004 showed poor bookkeeping and investigators found indicators of potential fraud, the report said At the time, the CPA vigorously denied the accusations. By June 2004, the amount of money gone missing had more than doubled from four to almost nine billion dollars. This story was reported with minimal coverage when the announcement was first released. As the investigation progressed, the story of the missing billions was reported several times during the summer months of 2004 and again in January 2005. However, it was never given prominence in any news medium. The writers at Faithful Progressive called it the biggest and single most under-reported story of the last year. News Media and Democracy In a democracy an informed public is of critical importance. In matters regarding the self-interests of the citizenry and of the nation as a whole, knowledge is key in making decisions regarding participation in the process of democracy. Indeed, failing to report important news, or reporting news shallowly, inaccurately, or unfairly can leave people dangerously uninformed. The mass media of today has tremendous power within society. What and how information is distributed can have indelible consequences for individuals and society as a whole. As such, control of media outlets is regarded as a valued form of property for those seeking political or economic power. Among other sources of power, it is important to note that mass media has the ability to: attract and direct attention to problems, solutions, or people that can favor those with power; it can confer status and confirm legitimacy; it can be a channel for persuasion and mobilization (Graber, 33). This represents an incredible amount of power, and over the past twenty years or so, people have taken control over these outlets for the sole purpose of attaining both political and economic power. International In the United States, there are three twenty-four hour news networks. President Bill Clinton stated it well in a response to the question of the condition of todays media. He stated, The thing I worry about most is that people will have all the information in the world but wont have any way of evaluating itThats what I consider to be the most significant challenge presented to all of you by the explosion of media outlets in the Information Age. COMPARISON WITH PRINT MEDIA Illiteracy According to United Nations report Pakistan has 55% literacy rate. This makes it 160th country in world. Because of low literacy rate people cannot read the printed news. This gives an edge to electronic media over print media. Media of future Electronic Media has a clear edge over print media even if new media (for eg. The Internet) is not included in it. Print media is more of a habit with people and still caters to a sizeable population. But electronic media offers a lot of choice to the people, especially to the youth (GEN Y), the largest growing segment of our population and more importantly, has the ability to maintain the pace at which the preferences and demands of the Gen Y changes. The shrinking readership of the print publications perhaps is testimony to the changing media consumption pattern of the people today. Although we dont see an immediate threat to the print media, more so because it is a centuries old media, yet we believe it definitely is not the media of the future. Moreover, electronic media is visually more appealing and more effective in not only conveying a message but by virtue of being a frequency medium, is also effective in registering it, thus ensuring high brand recall amongst viewers poten tial customers. For the advertisers and advertising agencies, it provides exciting opportunities to experiment with new and innovative ideas which reduces the medias dependence on traditional source Which is best? It depends on which area you are in. In rural areas, where there is no technology, print is better, but for the urban areas, electronic media are the best. Print media was supposed to have died 10 years ago, but that has not happened. In terms of mobility and cost print media is better than electronic media. But in terms of speed, coverage and reliability, electronic media are the best. Newspaper is no longer essential, while attending the usual morning business, in the toilet. Laptop is the in thing; one can browse as many e-papers as desired. IDENTIFICATION OF THE PROBLEM New technology has many social and educational benefits but caregivers and educators have expressed concern about the dangers young people can be exposed to through these technologies. To respond to this concern, some states and school districts have, for example, established policies about the use of cell phones on school grounds and developed policies to block access to certain websites on school computers. Many teachers and caregivers have taken action individually by spot-checking websites used by young people, such as FACEBOOK, YOUTUBE. This brief focuses on the phenomena of electronic aggression: any kind of aggression perpetrated through technology-any type of harassment or bullying (teasing, telling lies, making fun of someone, making rude or mean comments, spreading rumors, or making threatening or aggressive comments) that occurs through email, a chat room, instant messaging, a website (including blogs), or text messaging. Youth is easily deceived, because it is quick to hope. Aristotle The youth is getting the wrong path by the use of this E-Media. Our main aim is to protect our youth from the dangerous effects of E-Media. In E-media we will target specifically the TV media which is accessible by the whole family especially the youth. Further in youth TV is mostly watched by the women of the family. These effects are either caused intentionally or by the negligence of E-media personals. Intentional effects are either for the promotion of their channels. The E-Media personals are displaying the unethical dramas, either the stories are distracting the youth or the scenes of the drama are disturbing and unethical. They provoke the female and male relationships which are considered unethical in our society. Most of the dramas and soaps are based on love stories and relations of married women with young guys. Some TV shows are provoking aggressiveness in our youth. We will mention a program of ARY MUSIK named LIVING ON THE EDGE. This program consists of unethical, immoral and non islamic dares given to the youth of Pakistan. That is done to provoke aggressiveness and to bring our youth to the level of the unethical youths of western countries. He is trying to copy the programs like FEAR FACTOR, RHOADIES etc. Similarly the E-Media personals are provoking nudity. Either that nudity is in full form or half nudity. We use the term half nudity for the scenes in which women or men are wearing inislamic clothes. Wearing sleeveless, wearing Capri, uncovered hair, uncovered belly etc is completely inislamic. Hereby we will mention some channels that have bought the licenses of western movie channels and are showing scenes containing kisses and some other unethical scenes. Channels are ARY DIGITAL who has recently bought license of HBO. Plus there are our cable operators who are showing unethical channels at midnight and at day time. Smoking scenes also provoke the drug addiction in youth. Previously the ads of cigarettes were banned in order to decrease the percentage of people converting to addiction. But now these smoking scenes are consistently being shown in many dramas and shows. When a youngster watches his favorite actor smoking in a TV drama and performing stunts or having lots of girlfriends because of that cigarette then that youngster follows him. Same is the case with scenes containing alcohol and beer. Violent footages are also disturbing for the youth. We see many Indian movies which are showing scenes of fights which are followed by the youngsters. Same is happening here these days all the boys are found to be fighting with each other. They think they are living in their ideal movie and they are the heroes. Wrestling and cartoons are watched by the children and they try to implement that in their real life often damaging either themselves or some other member of family. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE PROBLEM Before examining the state of the news media in todays society, it is important to define what good reporting of news should be. Doris A. Graber, in her book Media Power in Politics, thinks it important to distinguish between news and truth. The function of news is to signalize an event. The function of truth is to bring to light the hidden facts, to set them into relation with each other, and make a picture of reality upon which men can act (Graber, 41). News dissemination, whether through radio broadcast, newspaper articles, or a web site posting, should perform both functions in order to truly inform. Good news can affect society in positive ways. Determined, sweeping coverage of important topics can improve local communities, rid government of improper public officials, save lives, and so many other things. Reporting events and uncovering truths is critical for the news media to perform its function. Media is the pillar of a society. Television is a vital source from which most people receive information. News and media delegates on television have abused their powers over society through the airing of appealing news shows that misinform the public. Through literary research and experimentation, it has been proven that peoples perception of reality has been altered by the information they receive from such programs. Manipulation, misinterpretation, word arrangement, picture placement and timing are all factors and tricks that play a major role in the case. Research, experimentation, and actual media coverage has pinpointed actual methods used for deceptive advertising. Television influences society in many ways. People are easily swayed to accept a belief that they may not normally have unless expressed on television, since many people think that everything they hear on television is true. This, however, is not always the case. It has been observed that over the past twenty to th irty years, normal social behavior, even actual life roles of men and women and media, regulatory policies have all been altered. Media has changed with time, along with quality and respectability. Many people receive and accept false information that is merely used as an attention grabber that better the shows ratings and popularity. This involves sensationalizing a story to make it more interesting, therefore increasing the interest of the audience. People often know that these shows aim to deceive them, but still accept the information as truth. The E-media has severely damaged our youth and provided them with altered and incorrect information. Thus one whole youth of Pakistan is having incorrect information and has inaccurate knowledge which not only is damage for them but for the whole generations which are to come. Following quotes represent the significance of youth; Youth is the trustee of prosperity. Benjamin Disraeli Almost everything that is great has been done by youth. Benjamin Disraeli RESEARCH METHODOLOGY TO BE USED Research methodology is based on interviews and questionnaire. Interviews are conducted from the media personals which include producers, directors, editors and executive producers of different TV channels. And questionnaires are floated among general public to gather their views about todays E-Media. Questionnaire is attached below while the list of interviewees is written below. Executive Producers Hammad Ghaznavi WAQT TV Rukhsana Noor Programs Manager WAQT TV Shah Bilal Programs Manager ATV Arooj Samdhani DUNIYA TV Producers Ahson Tirmazi DUNIYA TV Irfan Asghar DUNIYA TV Farrukh Tango GEO TV Noman Saeed ATV Munawwar Butt ATV Editors Usman Warraich Editor ATV Basit Javed Editor DAWN NEWS FINDINGS RECOMMENDATIONS By conducting the full report and analyzing the findings following recommendations are given; More entertainment channels should be introduced and number of news channels should be decreased as they are creating hypertension. Infotainment quota should be increased. Programs provoking aggression should be banned. Media should not be biased. Producers should show the real culture of our society. Channels should register their ratings. Channel owners involved in unethical and immoral airing should be penalized. Censor board should be made active. Censor board should penalize the parties distracting the youth. Censor board should take strict notice of the cable operators. CONCLUSION E-Media is a very important sector of Pakistan. Along with the advantages of E-Media there are many disadvantages. These disadvantages should be eliminated and E-Media should be utilized to its best. Pakistans E-Media has all the capacity to be among the best. Hence everything is up to censor board. It should be made active and should be given the authority of penalizing and banning. It should take a serious notice of all the activities carried out by the E-media personals.